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William Henry Purnell Blandy (28 June 1890 – 12 January 1954), known to friends as "Spike",〔Blair, p.403 ''et al.''.〕 was an admiral in the United States Navy during World War II. ==Biography== Born in New York City 28 June 1890, Blandy graduated first in his class from the United States Naval Academy in 1913. He participated in the occupation of Veracruz, Mexico in 1914 and served on board the battleship ''Florida'' (BB-30) with the British Grand Fleet during World War I. During World War II he was Chief of the Bureau of Ordnance from 1941 to 1943; then Commander, Group 1, Amphibious Force, Pacific Fleet and commanded the pre-invasion bombardment group during the campaign for Iwo Jima. One account of Admiral Blandy during the Iwo campaign recalls: The U.S.S. ''Estes'' was positioned about two miles off-shore during the bombardment, and Admiral Blandy, being the old Gunnery type, kept ordering the captain to come in a little closer so he could "..see the whites of their eyes..". About the time we would be within a little less than a mile from the beaches, a battery of shore guns up on the side of Mount Surabachi would start taking pot-shots at us. Geysers of water would erupt on either side of the ship, and the voice of Vice Admiral Turner in overall charge of the campaign on the U.S.S. ''Mount McKinley'' — a sister ship to the USS ''Estes'', — would come in over the "TBS" ship to ship radio ordering Blandy to "..get your () out of there before you get it blown off!". We would then back off to a safe distance, only to have the same thing happen a few hours later.〔War journal of WO1 J.J. Dennis〕After the war he commanded Joint Task Force 1 during the atomic bomb tests at Bikini Atoll. "I am not an Atomic Playboy" is a phrase attributed to Blandy while he was overseeing these tests. Here is the complete quote:
In mid to late 1945, Rear Admiral Blandy served as Commander, Destroyers, Pacific Fleet (ComDesPac). He commanded the 2nd Task Fleet and later served as Commander-in-Chief, Atlantic Fleet from 1947 to 1950. Admiral Blandy retired in 1950. He died on 12 January 1954 at the U.S. Navy Hospital in St. Albans, New York,〔(Arlingtoncemetery.net entry )〕 and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「William H. P. Blandy」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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